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ETF – What Is An ETF ??

Do You Know What Is An ETF ??

Getting whispers from almost every guide around you, ETF is the growing term for the Stock Market Participants these days. But What is an Exchange Traded Fund? It is the expansion of the word ETF. An ETF or Exchange Traded Fund is a basket of securities that are traded on an exchange, just like a stock. ETFs undoubtedly looks like Mutual Funds but are moderately dissimilar to it. You can discover ETF in every sector of Stock Market products. Whether it be Stocks, Commodities, or Bonds, ETFs are being highlighted in all types of Investments. Wherein a few of them are country-specific while several are International.

Why ETF ??

An individual with a fresh face in the Stock Market might be running with this question of why ETF. Regardless of you being a fresh face or the known face of the Stock Market. If you are unclear on the terms of the ETF then stay connected. Here we are with the Benefits of Exchange Traded Fund.

Cost Effective

The ETFs tend to charge you a very less amount of fees when it comes to trading in the Stock Market. ETF or Exchange Traded Funds are also considered as low-risk investments. The reason being you can invest minimum in an ETF and expect maximum out of it. Additionally, it has more transparency than any other funds traded. Plus with the lower operating costs, an ETF delivers you better tax efficiency.

Investment Flexibility in ETF

Offering you with the Investments flexibility, ETFs are the stocks that you can easily trade on the Stock Exchange during the Market hours. Moreover, serving you with a wide range of beneficial stocks, an investment in an ETF is highly dependent on yourself whether which stocks or funds to invest in. An ETF extends a diversified area for your investments. To be more precise you can invest in the basket of shares and trade all day long with the fluctuations in the Stock Market. One can handpick its ideal portfolio of ETFs to perform strategic Asset allocation that brings you satisfied returns.

Transferability Of ETFs

With the ETF stocks being listed on the Stock Exchange like other common stocks, they are highly liquid. Plus they charge quite minimal fees to get traded on the Exchange. However, in comparison to Mutual Funds, they can be just traded at the end of the Trading day at the Net Asset Value Price. Basically, an investor gets to transfer their holdings only if the Index changes its holdings. But altogether an ETF Index access the quality of transferability of the Stocks in an ETF Equities.

Conducting Due Diligence

ETF or Exchange Traded Funds being the basket of funds, you need not panic for the stocks if supposedly they are out of the Stock Market race. The ETF equities automatically replaces the equities in its basket if there is any entry or exit marked. For Instance, the XYZ company is delisted from the Stock Exchange but is in your ETF basket. However, in this situation, the company is automatically swapped with some other company. 

Simplicity of ETF

In-depth Understanding & Investing in an ETF is quite painless. The reason being it has manifold areas to offer you for your safe investments. If suppose you are in the thought of investing in NIFTY Index, and later want to layout, then ETF is one of the ultimate options that work as per your convenience. Also, it seeks to put in the minimal investments that have the capacity to bring up the gratified returns to you.

Easy Trading in ETF

As articulated earlier, an ETF or Exchange Traded Funds are easy to trade over Stock Exchanges. Although when compared with the Mutual Funds, the Exchange Traded Funds are highly preferred over it. Because over the 5 years of the period, about 50-60% of the Mutual Funds has underperformed the Index. Hence we have come up with an alternative to overcome the underperformance of the Mutual Funds which is known as “ETF.”

Diversified Portfolio

Fundamentally you risk your investments only on sole equity while trading. Wherein, your capital solitarily depends on that particular stock for the loss and profit of it. However, when enunciating about the ETF, the investors are served with the multiple equities or stocks that assist you to lower your risk of investments and ascend your probability of having upright returns.

ETFs Vs Mutual Funds

Exchange-Traded FundsMutual Funds
Alike the other common equity stocks, even the ETFs can be traded throughout the day on the Stock Exchange. Mutual fund units can only be traded with at the end of each trading day
The ETFs are less expensive since they don’t need to be supervised actively.The Fund Management fee is excessive in Mutual Funds.
There is no lock-in period for an Exchange Traded Fund.Ranging from 9 days to 3 years, the lock-in period for Mutual Funds depends on the type of scheme you pick. For example, an equity-linked savings scheme comes with a lock-in period of 3 years.
Stock orders can be made only through ETFs.Stock orders cannot be made through a Mutual Fund.
ETFs provide more tax benefits to its investors due to the manner of creation and redemption.No such Tax benefits.
Being to the point of liquidity of Index Stocks, ETFs have a higher liquidity ratio.You cannot access your Mutual funds at your convenience since they come with a lock-in period.

Key Takeaways

1. More recently, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have gained favor, as they behave much like mutual funds but solve several of these drawbacks.

2. ETFs, which trade like stocks, tend to be less expensive to own, have greater liquidity and are more tax-efficient than their equivalent mutual funds.

  • Transferability
  • Cost-Effective
  • Investment Flexibility
  • Conducting
  • Due DiligenceSimplicity
  • Easy Trading
  • Diversified Portfolio

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Derivatives Market In India

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RISK DISCLOSURES ON DERIVATIVES

  • 9 out of 10 individual traders in equity Futures and Options Segment, incurred net losses.
  • On an average, loss makers registered net trading loss close to ₹ 50,000.
  • Over and above the net trading losses incurred, loss makers expended an additional 28% of net trading losses as transaction costs.
  • Those making net trading profits, incurred between 15% to 50% of such profits as transaction cost.

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